Description:

The correct answer is:

✅ Microburst

Why?

A microburst is a sudden, powerful downdraft of air that hits the ground and spreads outward, causing:

Destructive winds (up to 150+ mph).

Localized damage (can mimic tornado damage).

Danger to aircraft (especially during takeoff/landing).

Types:

Wet microburst: Accompanied by heavy rain.

Dry microburst: Little/no rain (common in deserts).

Why Not the Others?

❌ Gust: A brief wind increase, not tied to downdrafts.

❌ Squall: A sudden storm with wind/rain, but not a concentrated downdraft.

Fun Fact: Microbursts were a leading cause of 1970s–80s plane crashes until Doppler radar improved detection! ✈️💨

Pilots now train to avoid these "wind bombs." 🌪️